[정보보호 규제 전환] 〈중〉 급증하는 과징금, 보안투자·피해구제 마중물로 써야

Korea's data breach penalties have surged 25-fold in five years, yet current law channels all revenue into general treasury rather than security investments or victim compensation. International regulators like the FCC and FTC strategically allocate penalties toward cybersecurity infrastructure improvements and victim support, creating accountability that strengthens ecosystems. Korea is now debating similar legal reforms to redirect penalties toward practical security outcomes and victim relief.